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Fasteners for Aerospace

Fasteners for Aerospace

Fasteners are crucial in the aerospace industry. Considering the harsh elements that aircraft and spacecraft are exposed to, reliable fasteners are extremely important in the manufacturing and assembly processes. Fasteners keep structural components affixed to one another at all times. Nickel Systems has an extensive catalog of fastening solutions for aerospace applications. Explore our range of options designed to cater to your specific needs.

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High-Quality Fastening Solutions for Aerospace Applications

Aside from connecting parts together, aerospace fasteners also play a role in transferring load within the vehicles, as well as ensuring the performance of pressure and non-pressure systems. Using high-quality fasteners for aerospace machinery promotes equipment reliability and operators’ safety.

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Materials used in Aerospace

The aerospace industry uses a wide variety of fasteners for different applications. Some of the most commonly used are screws, bolts, washers, pins, nuts and socket products.

Among Nickel Systems’ products, Titanium Grade 5, Inconel® 718, 17-4 PH , Hastelloy® X and A286 are the top picks for the aerospace industry.

Titanium Alloys

Titanium is the second most utilized exotic alloy in the Aerospace industry. It is used primarily due to its high strength-to-weight ratio, exceptional corrosion resistance, and excellent performance at high temperatures. Titanium Grade 5 is the most commonly used alloy due to its chemical composition which include aluminum. This strengthens it significantly making it useful in structural components. Titanium Grade 5 fasteners are used in jet engine components, landing gear, and hydraulic tubing.

Nickel-Based Superalloys

Nickel-based super alloys are used in aerospace and especially in jet engine components due to their exceptional high-temperature strength and resistance to oxidation and creep. The three most common superalloys that Nickel Systems stocks are Inconel® 718, Waspaloy®, and Hastelloy® X where performance near or above 1000℃ is needed. Turbine blades, exhaust nozzles, and jet engines utilize these superalloy fasteners.

Stainless Steel Alloys

In certain instances, weight can be exchanged for toughness and fatigue resistance. 17-4 PH is a very common material substitute with excellent mechanical properties. Landing gear structures, engine mounts, actuators and bearings use these strong and tough fasteners.

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Types of Fasteners Used in the Aerospace Industry

Learn more about popular fasteners used in the Aerospace industry.

12-Point Flange Screws

12-Point Flange Screws are also known as bi-hex flange bolts. They are characterized by high strength, uniform torque distribution, and a compact head design allowing its use in tight spaces. These fasteners are commonly used in jet engines, helicopter rotor hubs, gearboxes, actuator mounting, and engine accessory drives. They are frequently used in locations where vibration and torque stability are critical.

Socket Head Cap Screws

Socket head cap screws are characterized with cylindrical heads with hexagonal sockets and offering high tensile strength. These are used in avionics racks, engine control systems, landing gear doors and access panels.

Lock Nuts

Lock nuts are designed to prevent loosening from vibration or thermal cycling. They are most commonly used by the aerospace industry in landing gear, engine mounts, wing-to-fuselage joints and control systems.

Hex Head Cap Screws

Hex head cap screws are high precision, tensile rated bolts. They are used in landing gear, engine mounts, structural assemblies, and ground support equipment.

The Advantages of Specialty Stainless Steel Fasteners

Stainless steel is one of the most popular options for aerospace fasteners. It presents several benefits for manufacturers, including:

a picture of the benefits of stainless steel

  • Corrosion and oxidation resistance: Stainless steel used in aerospace engineering has austenitic properties, meaning they have high nickel and chromium content. Austenitic stainless steel has high resistance to corrosion and oxidation.
  • Heat resistance: The same high chromium and nickel content makes stainless steel resistant to heat. This is ideal for aerospace application, which exposes the material to varying temperatures.
  • High tensile, fatigue and shear strength: High tensile and fatigue strength help minimize the risk of structural failure in aerospace engineering.
  • Vibration immunity: Constant vibration can induce cracks and fatigue in your aerospace projects and stainless steel has high vibration resistance.

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Selecting the Right Fasteners for Your Projects

Depending on their purpose, there are several factors to consider when choosing the best fasteners for aerospace projects. These include:

a picture of factors to consider

  • Material: The best fasteners for the aerospace industry are made from steel, titanium, aluminum and superalloys.
  • Finish: Special coatings are another factor. Considering the environmental conditions in the air and space, fasteners should have zinc, cadmium or black oxide finishes.
  • Performance characteristics: Industry experts prefer aerospace fasteners that are corrosion- and oxidation-resistant, can handle extreme temperatures and pressure, and has high tensile and fatigue strength.
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Other Industries

Check out the other industries that Nickel Systems serve.

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Partner With Nickel Systems for Your Fastener Solutions

Nickel Systems stands out among the aerospace fasteners distributors in the United States. We have an extensive inventory of high-performance fasteners for various applications, including the aerospace industry.

Our selection of hard-to-find products is our biggest edge against our competitors. As a stocking distributor of top-tier fasteners, our products are available on hand, meaning we can ship orders immediately. You can count on us for quick fastening solutions regardless of your industry.

If you need a reliable source of fasteners for aerospace near you, look no further than Nickel Systems. Contact us to request a free quote or explore our range of fastening solutions.

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